
He had faked his kidnapping...
JERUSALEM, 21-SEP-97 (Reuter) - An Israeli found nine days ago tied up
in an abandoned building said on Sunday he had faked his kidnapping during
U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright's visit to unite the Israeli
people, police said.
Yaacov Schwartz, 63, was found by firefighters on September 12 at an
abandoned building in the southern Israeli town of Ashkelon. He was bound,
wearing an Arab headdress, and had a psalm book on his chest.
``According to him he did it according to an instruction he received --
not from any people but from his belief -- to create some sort of act in
the wake of the catastrophes that happened to Israel, the wave of
attacks...in order to unite the people around one goal,'' Moshe Karadi,
the officer in charge of the investigation, told Israel's Channel Two
television.
Israel conducted a massive manhunt for Schwartz who was missing for two
days, fearing he had been kidnapped by Islamic militants who wanted to
make their mark during Albright's debut visit to the region to salvage
peace moves.
Albright herself had persuaded Palestinian President Yasser Arafat's
police to join Israel's search for Schwartz, whose car was found abandoned
in southern Israel near the Palestinian-ruled Gaza Strip.
Karadi said Schwartz told police he abandoned his car and spent the two
days in a factory he owned in Tel Aviv before going to the abandoned
building in Ashkelon.
Firefighters found him after they answered a call saying there was a fire
in the building.
Karadi said police were still investigating the incident to find out if
other people were involved in faking the kidnapping. He said that Schwartz
maintained he acted alone.
Israel's Channel One television said that Schwartz was known to have
extreme right-wing sympathies.
Albright's visit to the region came on the heels of the second of two
attacks Israel pegs to Islamic militant suicide bombers that have killed
20 Israelis since July 30.
Karadi, asked if Schwartz would now stand trial, said that would be up to
the state attorney.
***
Palestinian Journalist...
HEBRON, West Bank 20-SEP-97 (AP) An Israeli soldier knocked down a Palestinian
journalist attempting to report on Jewish-Palestinian tensions, and
ordered him to leave a Jewish enclave because he was an Arab.
The incident happened Friday in the divided West Bank city of Hebron,
where Israeli forces guard about 500 Jewish settlers surrounded by more
than 130,000 Arabs.
Nasser Shiyoukhi, a reporter for The Associated Press, arrived at Avraham
Avinu, one of the small Jewish enclaves in downtown Hebron, with Rick
Bowmer of the AP and David Mizrahi of Agence France Presse.
The enclave has been the scene of frequent clashes and disturbances.
The soldier, who was on guard at the Avraham Avinu parking lot, shouted at
Mizrahi, ordering him not to park there "because you've got an Arab in the
car," Mizrahi and Shiyoukhi said.
Shiyouki showed the soldier his Israeli government press card and said "I
am a journalist. I have the right to be here. You are practicing
discrimination."
The soldier, who was armed, replied, "You are an Arab," pushed him roughly
and punched him on the right ear, knocking him down, Shiyoukhi and Mizrahi
said.
Israeli border police, who were also on guard at the lot, took Shiyoukhi
to a nearby police station, where he filed a complaint.
The soldier also filed a complaint accusing Shiyoukhi of striking him. All
three journalists denied this.
The army spokesman refused to comment on the incident while it is under
investigation.
***
Rounded up dozens of
Palestinians...
NABLUS, West Bank,21-SEP-97 (Reuter) - The Israeli army said on Sunday it
had rounded up dozens of Palestinians in villages in the northern West
Bank in a mass arrest campaign personally directed by the military
commander of the West Bank.
ISRAELI MILITARY CENSORS MADE DELETIONS FROM THIS REPORT.
---------------------------------------------------------------
``Security forces last night conducted a wide-ranging operation...during
which they arrested tens of Palestinians who are now being interrogated.
The operation was conducted as part of activities to deter and prevent
terror,'' an army spokesman said.
``Central Commander Major-General Uzi Dayan directed the operation,'' the
spokesman said.
Witnesses said the army imposed a curfew on one village at dawn, gathered
all male residents over the age of 16 at a local school and disconnected
all the village telephones.
``We have not seen anything like this in our village since 1967,'' a
village resident who gave his name only as Kaysar told Reuters.
``They gathered tens of men over the age of 16 in one school and the army
brought medical teams with them. They stormed the houses in the village
and took video pictures after searching each house. Apparently they are
looking for someone,'' he said.
Israel arrested scores of Palestinians belonging to the militant Hamas and
Islamic Jihad groups following suicide bombings in Jerusalem on July 30
and September 4 which killed 20 Israelis.
The identities of the five bombers in the two attacks and the organisation
that stood behind them remain unknown. Leaflets in the name of the Islamic
Resistance Movement Hamas claimed responsibility for the attacks but doubt
was cast on their authenticity.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told reporters travelling with
him in Austria on Sunday that Israel was sure the attackers had not come
from abroad, as had been said in some reports.
``On that issue I can again confirm, 100 percent, that the suicide bombers
that committed the last two attacks came from the area of Yesha and did
not come from abroad,'' Netanyahu said.
The remarks were broadcast on Israel Radio. ``Yesha'' is the Hebrew
acronym for the West Bank and Gaza Strip, though sometimes Israelis intend
only the West Bank when they use the term. It was unclear what Netanyahu
intended. In the remarks broadcast he did not elaborate.
Israel has handed most of the Gaza Strip and parts of the West Bank to
Palestinian rule under interim peace deals. Netanyahu did not say if the
bombers came from Israeli or Palestinian controlled areas.
***
Fouad doesn't live anymore...
By Danny Gur-arieh
JERUSALEM, 21-SEP-97 (Reuter) - Fouad Hadieh doesn't live here anymore.
That was what Israeli police told dozens of Palestinians including Hadieh
himself when the 48-year-old resident of Arab East Jerusalem tried on
Sunday to enter what he said was his home in the Ras al-Amoud
neighbourhood after a trip abroad.
Jewish settlers now live there. ``I will enter the house by force. It is
my house and all my belongings are inside,'' said Hadieh, charging that
Jews inside were squatters.
Hadieh decided later to file a formal complaint against the settlers whose
benefactor, U.S. Jewish millionaire Irving Moskowitz, says he bought the
land from two Jewish religious groups, insisting they were the rightful
owners.
Jewish families took over the house last Sunday. They were replaced on
Thursday by 10 Jewish seminary students under a deal cut between Moskowitz
and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in hopes of defusing Middle
East tensions ignited by the takeover.
Palestinian President Yasser Arafat has called the deal a ``farce.''
The contradictory ownership claims reflect the convoluted history of an
area which in the last century has known Ottoman, British, Jordanian and
Israeli rule.
Moskowitz's lawyer Eitan Geva said Jewish groups bought the land in the
1800s but lost control of it when East Jerusalem came under Jordanian rule
in 1948.
At the time, Jordanian officials handed the area to the el-Ghoul family,
longtime residents of Ras al-Amoud, said Geva.
When Israel captured East Jerusalem in the 1967 Middle East war along with
the West Bank and Gaza Strip, much of the land once owned by Jews became
disputed property and in 1984 an Israeli court ruled the area in Ras
al-Amoud belonged to its original Jewish owners.
Hadieh said he had been living in the building with his wife and children
since 1988 under an agreement with the al-Ghoul family. He said he was
approached by settlers several years ago but never agreed to leave.
``He's been living there illegally since the court ruled the buildings
belonged to Jews. He doesn't have any rights there,'' Geva told Reuters.
But other lawyers said Hadieh may have gained squatter's rights by living
in the apartment for so long and could have a case if he never consented
to the settlers' entry.
``It was decided that his attorney will file a complaint tomorrow with
police for squatting (by settlers) and police will look into the issue,''
said a police spokesman after officers met with Palestinians in the
neighbourhood.
Palestinians say Jewish settlement activity pre-empts peace talks on the
final status of the West Bank, including Arab East Jerusalem, and the Gaza
Strip, areas Israel captured in the 1967 Middle East war.
Israel, which annexed East Jerusalem in 1967 after the war in a move
unrecognised by the international community, insists Jews have the right
to settle anywhere in Jerusalem.
***
JEWISH BILLIONAIRE...
JERUSALEM (21-SEP-97) XINHUA - A Palestinian owner of one of the two
disputed buildings occupied by Jews in East Jerusalem's Ras Amud Arab
neighborhood today denied selling it to American billionaire Irving
Moscowitz.
Fuad Hadieh, who returned from Romania Saturday, said he had never sold
the house to Moscowitz and he had documents to prove his claim.
Accompanied by Palestinian National Authority (PNA) Minister of Islamic
Waqf Hassan Tahboub, Jerusalem's Mufti Ikramah Sabri and others, Hadieh
tried to enter the main building, but they were prevented by Israeli
police who clubbed them.
When 15 Jewish settlers took over the two buildings in Ras Amud last
Sunday, they claimed that the Palestinians living there were paid to
evacuate the houses. Moscowitz said he also intended to build 70 housing
units in Ras Amud to create a Jewish settlement.
In his comments, Hadieh said the documents possessed by the settlers were
forged because he had never signed anything to sell the house.
Upon the police's advice, Hadieh is considering petitioning to Israel's
High Court of Justice to retake the house. He would be likely to file the
petition Monday.
The takeover of the two buildings in East Jerusalem has sparked strong
protests from the Palestinian side and Arab countries which warned against
the collapse of the peace process if the settlers would remain there.
Under a compromise agreement reached between representatives of the
government and settlers aimed at calming the situation, the settlers
evacuated the houses Thursday night to be replaced by religious Jews who
will open a seminar there.
The PNA has denounced the deal as a "trick" aimed at maintaining the
Jewish presence in the disputed Arab East Jerusalem occupied by Israel
since the 1967 war.
Meanwhile, Palestinian and Israeli peace activists continued their daily
protests near the site which was under the watchful eyes of a large
presence of Israeli police. The joint peace movement Peace Now has set up
a protest tent near the disputed houses, demanding the small group of
fanatic Jews evacuate the Arab neighborhood to save the peace process.
***
Muslim Militant Killed
in Lebanon
TRIPOLI, Lebanon 21-SEP-97 (Reuters) - One person was killed and three wounded
Sunday after security forces fired on militants trying to stop them
closing down a television station run by Muslim fundamentalists, security
sources said.
The sources said security forces fired on members of the al-Tawheed
movement who had begun gathering outside the al-Hilal television station
Saturday.
One source said the security forces opened fire after Muslim
fundamentalists hurled rocks at them.
After the shootings, security forces fired tear gas at al-Tawheed members
and took control of the television station building.
They then closed down al-Hilal and al-Tawheed's Sawt al-Haq radio station.
The sources said negotiations had begun between with the al-Tawheed Muslim
fundamentalist movement but that the situation was still tense.
Trouble began Saturday after police sealed off the unlicensed al-Hilal
television station in the northern city of Tripoli.
Hundreds of al-Tawheed members and their supporters gathered, vowing to
prevent the closure of the station.
The move against the al-Hilal television station is part of a government
crackdown on unlicensed private television and radio channels.
Late last year, a law was implemented under which the government ordered
dozens of Lebanon's many private radio and television stations to close
and licensed only a handful of stations, mostly owned by government
officials.
***
Held for Dealing with Israel
BEIRUT, 20-SEP-97 (Reuter) - Two employees of a Christian television station
based in Israeli-occupied south Lebanon who were arrested by the Lebanese
army are being held for allegedly dealing with Israel, security sources
said on Saturday.
On Friday, The U.S. owners of the station, Middle East Television (METV),
said the two -- journalist Shakeeb Aghaa and electrical engineer Butros
Khoury -- were stopped at an army checkpoint in the south, questioned,
blindfolded and taken to a Ministry of Defence prison in east Beirut.
The security sources said the men are under investigation for dealing with
Israel, which is prohibited in Lebanon. They declined to elaborate on the
case.
METV is owned by the Christian Broadcasting Network (CBN) of Virginia
Beach, Virginia. It transmits from Marjayoun, which is also the
headquarters of the Israeli-backed South Lebanon Army (SLA) and lies in an
area outside Lebanese government control.
CBN said on Friday that neither of the men had ever done anything against
the Lebanese government.
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